Family Violence Protection

If you are facing false allegations, we provide defence against domestic violence claims.

Every family law matter is unique. We take the time to understand your goals, explain your options in plain language, and develop a strategy that protects both your rights and your wellbeing.

We act swiftly to obtain apprehended domestic violence orders, gather corroborating evidence, and coordinate safety planning with support agencies while safeguarding your legal interests.

Legal protection and safety concept
Portrait of Gloria Zhao, Australian family lawyer

Principal Lawyer

Lingyu (Gloria) Zhao

Principal Family Lawyer

Gloria Zhao is an Australian-qualified family law solicitor with over eight years of experience guiding clients through complex property, parenting and cross-border disputes. She has acted in more than 1,600 matters and is known for strategic, results-driven advocacy.

Beyond the courtroom, Gloria is committed to legal education. She regularly creates bilingual family law content to help the community understand their rights and make confident decisions.

Common Questions

What is the legal definition of family violence?

Family violence is not limited to physical harm. It also includes economic control, psychological control, threats, harassment, and surveillance behaviours.

Does being threatened count as family violence?

Yes, verbal abuse, intimidation, and threats can all constitute family violence. For support, contact 1800RESPECT (1800 737 732).

Does breaking a phone count as family violence?

Yes, breaking phones, smashing photo frames, kicking doors, punching walls, pushing, pulling, and obstructing are all strictly speaking forms of family violence.

Does family violence require evidence of physical injury?

While it's better to have evidence, it's not essential. After reporting to police, officers will make judgments based on both parties' statements.

What is an AVO/IVO?

In NSW, the violence restraining order is called an AVO (Apprehended Violence Order). In Victoria, it's called an IVO. Both are essentially violence restraining orders.

What happens after reporting family violence to police?

Generally, there are several steps. In NSW for example: 1. Police arrive to understand the situation, separate both parties for initial questioning, and preliminarily determine who is the victim and who is the perpetrator. 2. Police take the perpetrator to the station for further statements, preparing for criminal charges or AVO. 3. Police issue a provisional AVO to the perpetrator. If necessary, police may file criminal charges related to family violence.

Is the person who calls the police automatically the victim?

Not necessarily. Police don't determine the victim based on who made the call. They assess the situation after arriving, considering the scene, both parties' conditions, and their statements to comprehensively determine who is the victim.

Is an AVO a criminal conviction?

No, an AVO is not a criminal offence and does not create a criminal record. An AVO is a civil protection order, but violating an AVO constitutes a criminal offence.

How long does a restraining order last?

Usually 6 months to 2 years. The court can adjust based on risk assessment.

Will an AVO affect the other party's visa?

A visa won't be refused simply because of an AVO. Having an AVO doesn't necessarily mean a visa or permanent residency application will be unsuccessful.

Can an AVO be modified?

Yes, you need to demonstrate necessity and reasonableness to the court. The court prioritises safety. If children's interests are involved, the court may be more likely to make modifications.

Can an AVO lead to criminal charges?

Many AVOs do lead to criminal cases. Common charges include common assault and property damage.

Can an AVO prevent me from going home?

Yes, an AVO can restrict the perpetrator from approaching the victim's residence and workplace. An AVO can also restrict contact between the perpetrator and victim.

Does family violence affect Parenting Consent Orders?

Yes, the court's primary concern is the child's safety. Family violence typically affects parental responsibility, visitation methods, and frequency.

Does a child witnessing arguments count as family violence?

Yes, children being exposed to a violent environment itself constitutes family violence.

How do I prove family violence?

Evidence can include AVO records, police reports, text messages, recordings, hospital records, witnesses, photographs, etc.

Can family violence affect property division?

If long-term violence has caused one party to bear more hardship in life, it may affect property division.

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